Upgrade to Grafana v11.0-preview
We recommend that you upgrade Grafana often to stay current with the latest fixes and enhancements. Because Grafana upgrades are backward compatible, the upgrade process is straightforward, and dashboards and graphs will not change.
In addition to common tasks you should complete for all versions of Grafana, there might be additional upgrade tasks to complete for a version.
Note
There might be breaking changes in some releases. We outline these changes in the What’s New document for most releases or a separate Breaking changes document for releases with many breaking changes.
For versions of Grafana prior to v9.2, we published additional information in the Release Notes.
When available, we list all changes with links to pull requests or issues in the Changelog.
Note
When possible, we recommend that you test the Grafana upgrade process in a test or development environment.
Back up Grafana
This topic explains how to back up a local Grafana deployment, including configuration, plugin data, and the Grafana database.
Back up the Grafana configuration file
Copy Grafana configuration files that you might have modified in your Grafana deployment to a backup directory.
The Grafana configuration files are located in the following directories:
Default configuration: $WORKING_DIR/defaults.ini (Don’t change this file)
Custom configuration: $WORKING_DIR/custom.ini
For more information on where to find configuration files, refer to Configuration file location.
Note
If you installed Grafana using the deb or rpm packages, then your configuration file is located at /etc/grafana/grafana.ini. This path is specified in the Grafana init.d script using --config file parameter.
Back up plugin data
Installing plugins in Grafana creates a folder for each plugin with its associated files and data. Copy all files and folders recursively from this location to your backup repository.
The Grafana plugin files are located in the following directories:
Default location for plugins in a binary or source installation: $WORKING_DIR/data/plugins
Default location for plugins in a deb or rpm package: /var/lib/grafana/plugins. This path is specified in the Grafana init.d script using --config file parameter.
Back up the Grafana database
We recommend that you back up your Grafana database so that you can roll back to a previous version, if required.
SQLite
The default Grafana database is SQLite, which stores its data in a single file on disk. To back up this file, copy it to your backup repository.
Note
To ensure data integrity, shut down your Grafana service before backing up the SQLite database.
The SQLite database file is located in one of the following directories:
Default location for SQLite data in a binary or source installation: $WORKING_DIR/data/grafana.db
Default location for SQLite data in a deb or rpm package: /var/lib/grafana/grafana.db. This path is specified in the Grafana init.d script using --config file parameter.
MySQL
To back up or restore a MySQL Grafana database, run the following commands:
bash
backup:
mysqldump -u root -p[root_password] [grafana] > grafana_backup.sql
restore:
mysql -u root -p grafana < grafana_backup.sql
Postgres
To back up or restore a Postgres Grafana database, run the following commands:
bash
backup:
pg_dump grafana > grafana_backup
restore:
psql grafana < grafana_backup
Upgrade Grafana
The following sections provide instructions for how to upgrade Grafana based on your installation method. For more information on where to find configuration files, refer to Configuration file location.
Debian
To upgrade Grafana installed from a Debian package (.deb), complete the following steps:
In your current installation of Grafana, save your custom configuration changes to a file named <grafana_install_dir>/grafana.ini.
This enables you to upgrade Grafana without the risk of losing your configuration changes.
Download the latest version of Grafana.
Run the following dpkg -i command.
bash
wget <debian package url>
sudo apt-get install -y adduser
sudo dpkg -i grafana_<version>_amd64.deb
APT repository
To upgrade Grafana installed from the Grafana Labs APT repository, complete the following steps:
In your current installation of Grafana, save your custom configuration changes to a file named <grafana_install_dir>/grafana.ini.
This enables you to upgrade Grafana without the risk of losing your configuration changes.
Run the following commands:
bash
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
Grafana automatically updates when you run apt-get upgrade.
Binary .tar file
To upgrade Grafana installed from the binary .tar.gz package, complete the following steps:
In your current installation of Grafana, save your custom configuration changes to the custom configuration file, custom.ini or grafana.ini.
This enables you to upgrade Grafana without the risk of losing your configuration changes.
Download the binary .tar.gz package.
Extract the downloaded package and overwrite the existing files.
RPM or YUM
To upgrade Grafana installed using RPM or YUM complete the following steps:
In your current installation of Grafana, save your custom configuration changes to a file named <grafana_install_dir>/grafana.ini.
This enables you to upgrade Grafana without the risk of losing your configuration changes.
Perform one of the following steps based on your installation.
If you downloaded an RPM package to install Grafana, then complete the steps documented in Install Grafana on Red Hat, RHEL, or Fedora or Install Grafana on SUSE or openSUSE to upgrade Grafana.
If you used the Grafana YUM repository, run the following command:
bash
sudo yum update grafana
If you installed Grafana on openSUSE or SUSE, run the following command:
bash
sudo zypper update
Docker
To upgrade Grafana running in a Docker container, complete the following steps:
Use Grafana environment variables to save your custom configurations; this is the recommended method. Alternatively, you can view your configuration files manually by accessing the deployed container.
This enables you to upgrade Grafana without the risk of losing your configuration changes.
Run a commands similar to the following commands.
Note
This is an example. The parameters you enter depend on how you configured your Grafana container.
bash
docker pull grafana/grafana
docker stop my-grafana-container
docker rm my-grafana-container
docker run -d --name=my-grafana-container --restart=always -v /var/lib/grafana:/var/lib/grafana grafana/grafana
Windows
To upgrade Grafana installed on Windows, complete the following steps:
In your current installation of Grafana, save your custom configuration changes to a file named <grafana_install_dir>/conf/custom.ini.
This enables you to upgrade Grafana without the risk of losing your configuration changes.
Download the Windows binary package.
Extract the contents of the package to the location in which you installed Grafana.
You can overwrite existing files and folders, when prompted.
Mac
To upgrade Grafana installed on Mac, complete the following steps:
In your current installation of Grafana, save your custom configuration changes to the custom configuration file, custom.ini.
This enables you to upgrade Grafana without the risk of losing your configuration changes.
Download the Mac binary package.
Extract the contents of the package to the location in which you installed Grafana.
You can overwrite existing files and folders, when prompted.
Update Grafana plugins
After you upgrade Grafana, we recommend that you update all plugins because a new version of Grafana can make older plugins stop working properly.
Run the following command to update plugins:
bash
grafana cli plugins update-all
Technical notes