Docker 安装 MockServer 模拟接口数据返回

What is MockServer

Official documentation: https://www.mock-server.com/

For any system you integrate with via HTTP or HTTPS MockServer can be used as:

• a mock configured to return specific responses for different requests
• a proxy recording and optionally modifying requests and responses
• both a proxy for some requests and a mock for other requests at the same time

When MockServer receives a request it matches the request against active expectations that have been configured. Then, if no matches are found, it proxies the request if appropriate; otherwise a 404 is returned.

return a “mock” response when a request matches an expectation

Use Docker Compose to start

1. create a new folder then define docker-compose.yml file

   version: "2.4"
   services:
    mockServer:
   	image: mockserver/mockserver:latest
   	container_name: mockServer
       ports:
         - 1080:1080
       environment:
         MOCKSERVER_WATCH_INITIALIZATION_JSON: true
         MOCKSERVER_LOG_LEVEL: DEBUG
         MOCKSERVER_PROPERTY_FILE: /config/mockserver.properties
         MOCKSERVER_INITIALIZATION_JSON_PATH: /config/initializerJson.json
         TZ: Asia/Shanghai
       volumes:
         - ./config:/config
   

2. create the initializerJson.json file

   [
       {
         "httpRequest" : {
           "method" : "GET",
           "path" : "/api/v1/hello"
       },
         "httpResponse" : {
           "body" : "Hello World !",
           "statusCode": 200
         }
       }
   ]
   

3. docker compose start
   

4. test the result

5. MockServer UI
Browser
The UI can be opened in any browser using the URL http://<host>:<port>/mockserver/dashboard
For example if MockServer is running on localhost on port 1080 use
http://localhost:1080/mockserver/dashboard