kali初始化系统

1、切换国内源

echo "deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib" > /etc/apt/sources.list

apt update
apt upgrade
##可安装全量包第一个报错就用第二个
apt-get install kali-linux-all
apt-get install kali-linux-everything

#中科大
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib

#阿里云
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib

#清华大学
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free

2、开启vnc连接

##1、安装
└─# apt install xfce4 xfce4-goodies

└─# apt install tightvncserver
##2、手动起服务vncserver命令安全密码并创建初始配置文件,停用命令 vncserver  -kill :1
└─# vncserver :1    
##3、修改配置文件
vim /root/.vnc/xstartup


##4、设置开机自启
vim /etc/systemd/system/vncserver@.service


[Unit]
Description=Start TightVNC server
After=syslog.target network.target
 
[Service]
Type=forking
User=root
Group=root
WorkingDirectory=/root
 
PIDFile=/root/.vnc/%H:%i.pid
ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/vncserver -kill :%i > /dev/null 2>&1
ExecStart=/usr/bin/vncserver -depth 24 -geometry 1280x800 :%i
ExecStop=/usr/bin/vncserver -kill :%i
 
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

##5、设置开机自启
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable vncserver@1.service


##6、 关闭VNC(:1与-kill之间有空格）

vncserver -kill :1
##7、再次打开VNC

vncserver 

##8、查看端口
┌──(root㉿kali)-[~]
└─# ss -nutlp | grep 590   
tcp   LISTEN 0      5            0.0.0.0:5901      0.0.0.0:*    users:(("Xtightvnc",pid=9000,fd=3))