Mac 安装ElasticSearch和Kibana详细教程-EW帮帮网

1、安装elasticsearc

1.1、下载地址：Download Elasticsearch | Elastic

1.2、开始安装，解压压缩包，进入elasticsearch-9.0.2/bin，找到elsticsearch，双击安装

1.3、安装完成

1.4、浏览器中查看

https://localhost:9200/

1.5、用户名密码

Elasticsearch 在启用 X-Pack 安全特性时，初始默认用户名是 elastic ，默认密码在安装 X-Pack 并启动 Elasticsearch 之后，可以通过运行 elasticsearch-setup-passwords 命令来修改。

用户名密码获取，查看安装完成控制台中，如下图：

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ✅ Elasticsearch security features have been automatically configured! ✅ Authentication is enabled and cluster connections are encrypted. ℹ️ Password for the elastic user (reset with `bin/elasticsearch-reset-password -u elastic`): g3Y*5I4eKZtDfW6kC1aQ ℹ️ HTTP CA certificate SHA-256 fingerprint: 4a37ae708f18e9d176f92fff78400cf5b1f40fb98b7e63ae200d38d66948f852 ℹ️ Configure Kibana to use this cluster: • Run Kibana and click the configuration link in the terminal when Kibana starts. • Copy the following enrollment token and paste it into Kibana in your browser (valid for the next 30 minutes): eyJ2ZXIiOiI4LjE0LjAiLCJhZHIiOlsiMTkyLjE2OC4yMDYuMTM4OjkyMDAiXSwiZmdyIjoiNGEzN2FlNzA4ZjE4ZTlkMTc2ZjkyZmZmNzg0MDBjZjViMWY0MGZiOThiN2U2M2FlMjAwZDM4ZDY2OTQ4Zjg1MiIsImtleSI6Iko0TzhlNWNCQ1pHTzE0R29pWnJ2OmZNMDZaZFhfTHE4TXJtdjJqck1UdUEifQ== ℹ️ Configure other nodes to join this cluster: • On this node: ⁃ Create an enrollment token with `bin/elasticsearch-create-enrollment-token -s node`. ⁃ Uncomment the transport.host setting at the end of config/elasticsearch.yml. ⁃ Restart Elasticsearch. • On other nodes: ⁃ Start Elasticsearch with `bin/elasticsearch --enrollment-token <token>`, using the enrollment token that you generated.

1.6、输入用户名密码后进入，如下图：

1.7、执行elasticsearch-setup-passwords

1.8、新开一个终端，执行命令：

重置 elastic用户的密码：例如 elasticsearch-setup-passwords elastic

./elasticsearch-reset-password -a -u elastic This tool will reset the password of the [elastic] user to an autogenerated value. The password will be printed in the console. Please confirm that you would like to continue [y/N]y Password for the [elastic] user successfully reset. New value: aBq2tOp_scT-crZnaKJa

重置 kibana_system 用户的密码，这个密码在后面会用到，保存起来。

./elasticsearch-reset-password -a -u kibana_system This tool will reset the password of the [kibana_system] user to an autogenerated value. The password will be printed in the console. Please confirm that you would like to continue [y/N]y Password for the [kibana_system] user successfully reset. New value: 8q28ewHYuX=UnqjaYllR

当然，你也可以使用elasticsearch-setup-passwords interactive为每个es保留用户设置密码