解决办法:特化类型的输出
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <memory>
#include <map>
// 模拟Alembic的V3f类型
struct MockV3f {
float x, y, z;
MockV3f(float x_, float y_, float z_) : x(x_), y(y_), z(z_) {}
};
// 模拟Alembic的V2f类型
struct MockV2f {
float x, y;
MockV2f(float x_, float y_) : x(x_), y(y_) {}
};
// 模拟属性基类
class MockProperty {
protected:
std::string name;
public:
MockProperty(const std::string& propName) : name(propName) {}
virtual ~MockProperty() = default;
const std::string& getName() const { return name; }
virtual void printValue() const = 0;
};
// 模拟标量属性
template<typename T>
class MockScalarProperty : public MockProperty {
private:
T value;
public:
MockScalarProperty(const std::string& propName, const T& val)
: MockProperty(propName), value(val) {}
void set(const T& val) { value = val; }
T get() const { return value; }
void printValue() const override {
std::cout << " " << name << ": " << value << std::endl;
}
};
// 特化bool类型的输出
template<>
void MockScalarProperty<bool>::printValue() const {
std::cout << " " << name << ": " << (value ? "true" : "false") << std::endl;
}
// 模拟数组属性
template<typename T>
class MockArrayProperty : public MockProperty {
private:
std::vector<T> values;
public:
MockArrayProperty(const std::string& propName) : MockProperty(propName) {}
void set(const std::vector<T>& vals) { values = vals; }
const std::vector<T>& get() const { return values; }
void printValue() const override {
std::cout << " " << name << " (" << values.size() << " 个元素):" << std::endl;
for (size_t i = 0; i < values.size(); ++i) {
std::cout << " [" << i << "]: " << values[i] << std::endl;
}
}
};
// 特化V3f类型的输出
template<>
void MockArrayProperty<MockV3f>::printValue() const {
std::cout << " " << name << " (" << values.size() << " 个元素):" << std::endl;
for (size_t i = 0; i < values.size(); ++i) {
std::cout << " [" << i << "]: (" << values[i].x << ", " << values[i].y << ", " << values[i].z << ")" << std::endl;
}
}
// 特化V2f类型的输出
template<>
void MockArrayProperty<MockV2f>::printValue() const {
std::cout << " " << name << " (" << values.size() << " 个元素):" << std::endl;
for (size_t i = 0; i < values.size(); ++i) {
std::cout << " [" << i << "]: (" << values[i].x << ", " << values[i].y << ")" << std::endl;
}
}
// 模拟复合属性
class MockCompoundProperty : public MockProperty {
private:
std::map<std::string, std::unique_ptr<MockProperty>> properties;
public:
MockCompoundProperty(const std::string& propName) : MockProperty(propName) {}
template<typename T>
void addScalarProperty(const std::string& name, const T& value) {
properties[name] = std::make_unique<MockScalarProperty<T>>(name, value);
}
template<typename T>
void addArrayProperty(const std::string& name, const std::vector<T>& values) {
auto prop = std::make_unique<MockArrayProperty<T>>(name);
prop->set(values);
properties[name] = std::move(prop);
}
MockProperty* getProperty(const std::string& name) {
auto it = properties.find(name);
return it != properties.end() ? it->second.get() : nullptr;
}
void printValue() const override {
std::cout << " " << name << " (复合属性):" << std::endl;
for (const auto& pair : properties) {
pair.second->printValue();
}
}
};
int main() {
try {
std::cout << "=== Alembic 属性模拟测试 ===" << std::endl;
// 创建复合属性容器
MockCompoundProperty deskProps("desk_properties");
// ==================== 写入标量属性 ====================
std::cout << "\n1. 写入标量属性:" << std::endl;
deskProps.addScalarProperty("desk_height", 0.75);
std::cout << " 设置desk_height为: 0.75" << std::endl;
deskProps.addScalarProperty("desk_width", 1.2);
std::cout << " 设置desk_width为: 1.2" << std::endl;
deskProps.addScalarProperty("material_name", std::string("Oak Wood"));
std::cout << " 设置material_name为: Oak Wood" << std::endl;
deskProps.addScalarProperty("is_movable", true);
std::cout << " 设置is_movable为: true" << std::endl;
// ==================== 写入数组属性 ====================
std::cout << "\n2. 写入数组属性:" << std::endl;
std::vector<MockV3f> vertices = {
{0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}, {1.2f, 0.0f, 0.0f}, {1.2f, 0.0f, 0.6f}, {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.6f}
};
deskProps.addArrayProperty("desk_vertices", vertices);
std::cout << " 写入" << vertices.size() << "个顶点位置" << std::endl;
std::vector<MockV2f> uvs = {
{0.0f, 0.0f}, {1.0f, 0.0f}, {1.0f, 1.0f}, {0.0f, 1.0f}
};
deskProps.addArrayProperty("desk_uvs", uvs);
std::cout << " 写入" << uvs.size() << "个UV坐标" << std::endl;
// ==================== 读取属性 ====================
std::cout << "\n--- 读取属性 ---" << std::endl;
// 读取标量属性
auto heightProp = dynamic_cast<MockScalarProperty<double>*>(deskProps.getProperty("desk_height"));
if (heightProp) {
std::cout << " 读取desk_height: " << heightProp->get() << std::endl;
}
auto widthProp = dynamic_cast<MockScalarProperty<double>*>(deskProps.getProperty("desk_width"));
if (widthProp) {
std::cout << " 读取desk_width: " << widthProp->get() << std::endl;
}
auto materialNameProp = dynamic_cast<MockScalarProperty<std::string>*>(deskProps.getProperty("material_name"));
if (materialNameProp) {
std::cout << " 读取material_name: " << materialNameProp->get() << std::endl;
}
auto movableProp = dynamic_cast<MockScalarProperty<bool>*>(deskProps.getProperty("is_movable"));
if (movableProp) {
std::cout << " 读取is_movable: " << (movableProp->get() ? "true" : "false") << std::endl;
}
// 读取数组属性
auto verticesProp = dynamic_cast<MockArrayProperty<MockV3f>*>(deskProps.getProperty("desk_vertices"));
if (verticesProp) {
const auto& vertices_read = verticesProp->get();
std::cout << " 读取" << vertices_read.size() << "个顶点位置:" << std::endl;
for (size_t i = 0; i < vertices_read.size(); ++i) {
const auto& vertex = vertices_read[i];
std::cout << " 顶点" << i << ": (" << vertex.x << ", " << vertex.y << ", " << vertex.z << ")" << std::endl;
}
}
auto uvsProp = dynamic_cast<MockArrayProperty<MockV2f>*>(deskProps.getProperty("desk_uvs"));
if (uvsProp) {
const auto& uvs_read = uvsProp->get();
std::cout << " 读取" << uvs_read.size() << "个UV坐标:" << std::endl;
for (size_t i = 0; i < uvs_read.size(); ++i) {
const auto& uv = uvs_read[i];
std::cout << " UV" << i << ": (" << uv.x << ", " << uv.y << ")" << std::endl;
}
}
// ==================== 显示所有属性 ====================
std::cout << "\n--- 所有属性 ---" << std::endl;
deskProps.printValue();
// ==================== 总结 ====================
std::cout << "\n=== 测试总结 ===" << std::endl;
std::cout << "✓ 成功写入和读取标量属性 (double, string, bool)" << std::endl;
std::cout << "✓ 成功写入和读取数组属性 (V3f, V2f)" << std::endl;
std::cout << "✓ 模拟属性系统工作正常" << std::endl;
std::cout << "\n注意:这是一个模拟版本,用于演示属性概念。" << std::endl;
std::cout << "要使用真实的Alembic库,请安装依赖:sudo apt-get install libalembic-dev libhdf5-dev" << std::endl;
} catch (const std::exception& e) {
std::cerr << "错误: " << e.what() << std::endl;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}