css之一个元素可以同时应用多个动画效果

发布于:2025-09-12 ⋅ 阅读:(13) ⋅ 点赞:(0)
  • 一个元素可以同时运行多个CSS动画

  • 通过animation属性使用逗号分隔多个动画值来实现

  • 每个动画可以有自己的持续时间、延迟、重复次数和时间函数

  • 可以复制自行查看效果,希望可以帮到你

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="zh-CN">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
        <title>CSS多重动画演示</title>
        <style>
            body {
                font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
                display: flex;
                flex-direction: column;
                align-items: center;
                justify-content: center;
                min-height: 100vh;
                background: linear-gradient(135deg, #6a11cb 0%, #2575fc 100%);
                color: white;
                margin: 0;
                padding: 20px;
            }
            
            h1 {
                text-align: center;
                margin-bottom: 10px;
                text-shadow: 2px 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
            }
            
            .subtitle {
                text-align: center;
                margin-bottom: 40px;
                font-size: 1.2em;
                opacity: 0.9;
            }
            
            .container {
                display: flex;
                flex-wrap: wrap;
                justify-content: center;
                gap: 30px;
                margin-bottom: 40px;
            }
            
            .example {
                background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
                border-radius: 15px;
                padding: 20px;
                width: 300px;
                text-align: center;
                box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
                backdrop-filter: blur(5px);
            }
            
            .example h2 {
                margin-top: 0;
                color: #ffdd59;
            }
            
            .animated-element {
                width: 100px;
                height: 100px;
                margin: 20px auto;
                border-radius: 10px;
                display: flex;
                align-items: center;
                justify-content: center;
                color: #333;
                font-weight: bold;
            }
            
            /* 第一个例子:颜色变化 + 旋转 */
            .example-1 .animated-element {
                background-color: #ff6b6b;
                animation: 
                    color-change 4s infinite alternate,
                    rotate 3s infinite linear;
            }
            
            /* 第二个例子:脉动 + 移动 */
            .example-2 .animated-element {
                background-color: #48dbfb;
                animation: 
                    pulse 2s infinite ease-in-out,
                    move 5s infinite alternate;
            }
            
            /* 第三个例子:形状变化 + 阴影动画 */
            .example-3 .animated-element {
                background-color: #1dd1a1;
                animation: 
                    shape-shift 6s infinite alternate,
                    shadow-pulse 3s infinite ease-in-out;
            }
            
            /* 关键帧动画定义 */
            @keyframes color-change {
                0% { background-color: #ff6b6b; }
                25% { background-color: #ff9ff3; }
                50% { background-color: #feca57; }
                75% { background-color: #54a0ff; }
                100% { background-color: #00d2d3; }
            }
            
            @keyframes rotate {
                from { transform: rotate(0deg); }
                to { transform: rotate(360deg); }
            }
            
            @keyframes pulse {
                0% { transform: scale(1); }
                50% { transform: scale(1.2); }
                100% { transform: scale(1); }
            }
            
            @keyframes move {
                0% { transform: translateX(-50px); }
                100% { transform: translateX(50px); }
            }
            
            @keyframes shape-shift {
                0% { border-radius: 10px; }
                25% { border-radius: 50%; }
                50% { border-radius: 10px; transform: skewX(0deg); }
                75% { border-radius: 50%; transform: skewX(20deg); }
                100% { border-radius: 10px; transform: skewX(0deg); }
            }
            
            @keyframes shadow-pulse {
                0% { box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); }
                70% { box-shadow: 0 0 0 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); }
                100% { box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); }
            }
            
            .code-block {
                background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
                border-radius: 8px;
                padding: 15px;
                font-family: 'Courier New', monospace;
                text-align: left;
                margin: 15px 0;
                overflow-x: auto;
            }
            
            .btn {
                background: #ff9f43;
                border: none;
                padding: 12px 25px;
                border-radius: 50px;
                color: white;
                font-weight: bold;
                cursor: pointer;
                transition: all 0.3s;
                box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
            }
            
            .btn:hover {
                background: #ffaf60;
                transform: translateY(-2px);
                box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
            }
            
            .btn:active {
                transform: translateY(0);
            }
            
            .explanation {
                max-width: 800px;
                background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
                border-radius: 15px;
                padding: 25px;
                margin-top: 20px;
                box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
            }
            
            .explanation h2 {
                color: #ffdd59;
                margin-top: 0;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>CSS多重动画演示</h1>
        <p class="subtitle">一个元素可以同时应用多个动画效果</p>
        
        <div class="container">
            <div class="example example-1">
                <h2>颜色变化 + 旋转</h2>
                <div class="animated-element">动画1</div>
                <div class="code-block">
                    animation: <br>
                    &nbsp;&nbsp;color-change 4s infinite alternate,<br>
                    &nbsp;&nbsp;rotate 3s infinite linear;
                </div>
            </div>
            
            <div class="example example-2">
                <h2>脉动 + 移动</h2>
                <div class="animated-element">动画2</div>
                <div class="code-block">
                    animation: <br>
                    &nbsp;&nbsp;pulse 2s infinite ease-in-out,<br>
                    &nbsp;&nbsp;move 5s infinite alternate;
                </div>
            </div>
            
            <div class="example example-3">
                <h2>形状变化 + 阴影动画</h2>
                <div class="animated-element">动画3</div>
                <div class="code-block">
                    animation: <br>
                    &nbsp;&nbsp;shape-shift 6s infinite alternate,<br>
                    &nbsp;&nbsp;shadow-pulse 3s infinite ease-in-out;
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        
        <button class="btn" onclick="restartAnimations()">重新播放动画</button>
        
        <div class="explanation">
            <h2>实现说明</h2>
            <p>在CSS中,可以通过在<code>animation</code>属性中使用逗号分隔多个动画值来同时应用多个动画效果。</p>
            <p>每个动画可以独立设置其持续时间、延迟、重复次数、时间函数和方向等属性。</p>
            <p>语法示例:</p>
            <div class="code-block">
                .element {<br>
                &nbsp;&nbsp;animation: <br>
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;animation1 3s ease-in-out infinite alternate,<br>
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;animation2 5s linear infinite;<br>
                }
            </div>
            <p>上面的代码同时应用了两个动画:animation1和animation2,它们具有不同的持续时间和时间函数。</p>
        </div>
    
        <script>
            function restartAnimations() {
                const elements = document.querySelectorAll('.animated-element');
                
                elements.forEach(element => {
                    // 先移除动画
                    element.style.animation = 'none';
                    
                    // 触发重绘
                    void element.offsetWidth;
                    
                    // 重新应用动画
                    const example = element.closest('.example');
                    if (example.classList.contains('example-1')) {
                        element.style.animation = 'color-change 4s infinite alternate, rotate 3s infinite linear';
                    } else if (example.classList.contains('example-2')) {
                        element.style.animation = 'pulse 2s infinite ease-in-out, move 5s infinite alternate';
                    } else if (example.classList.contains('example-3')) {
                        element.style.animation = 'shape-shift 6s infinite alternate, shadow-pulse 3s infinite ease-in-out';
                    }
                });
            }
        </script>
    </body>
    </html>


网站公告

今日签到

点亮在社区的每一天
去签到