buffer
Implements the Buffer class.
You can import these APIs from the memory
package. For example:
from buffer import Buffer
Buffer
Defines a Buffer which can be parametrized on a static size and Dtype.
The Buffer does not own its underlying pointer.
Parameters:
- type (
DType
): The element type of the Buffer. - size (
Dim
): The static size (if known) of the Buffer. - address_space (
AddressSpace
): The address space of the Buffer.
Fields:
data (
DTypePointer[type, address_space]
): The underlying data pointer of the data.dynamic_size (
Int
): The dynamic size of the buffer.dtype (
DType
): The dynamic data type of the buffer.
Implemented traits:
AnyType
, Copyable
, Movable
, Sized
Methods:
__init__
__init__(inout self: Self)
Default initializer for Buffer. By default the fields are all initialized to 0.
__init__(inout self: Self, ptr: Pointer[SIMD[type, 1], address_space])
Constructs a Buffer with statically known size and type.
Constraints:
The size is known.
Args:
- ptr (
Pointer[SIMD[type, 1], address_space]
): Pointer to the data.
__init__(inout self: Self, ptr: DTypePointer[type, address_space])
Constructs a Buffer with statically known size and type.
Constraints:
The size is known.
Args:
- ptr (
DTypePointer[type, address_space]
): Pointer to the data.
__init__(inout self: Self, ptr: Pointer[SIMD[type, 1], address_space], in_size: Int)
Constructs a Buffer with statically known type.
Constraints:
The size is unknown.
Args:
- ptr (
Pointer[SIMD[type, 1], address_space]
): Pointer to the data. - in_size (
Int
): Dynamic size of the buffer.
__init__(inout self: Self, ptr: DTypePointer[type, address_space], in_size: Int)
Constructs a Buffer with statically known type.
Constraints:
The size is unknown.
Args:
- ptr (
DTypePointer[type, address_space]
): Pointer to the data. - in_size (
Int
): Dynamic size of the buffer.
__getitem__
__getitem__(self: Self, idx: Int) -> SIMD[type, 1]
Loads a single element (SIMD of size 1) from the buffer at the specified index.
Args:
- idx (
Int
): The index into the Buffer.
Returns:
The value at the idx
position.
__setitem__
__setitem__(self: Self, idx: Int, val: scalar<#lit.struct.extract<:_stdlib::_builtin::_dtype::_DType type, "value">>)
Stores a single value into the buffer at the specified index.
Args:
- idx (
Int
): The index into the Buffer. - val (
scalar<#lit.struct.extract<:_stdlib::_builtin::_dtype::_DType type, "value">>
): The value to store.
__setitem__(self: Self, idx: Int, val: SIMD[type, 1])
Stores a single value into the buffer at the specified index.
Args:
- idx (
Int
): The index into the Buffer. - val (
SIMD[type, 1]
): The value to store.
__len__
__len__(self: Self) -> Int
Gets the size if it is a known constant, otherwise it gets the dynamic_size.
This method is used by Buffer.__len__
to get the size of the buffer. If the Buffer size is a known constant, then the size is returned. Otherwise, the dynamic_size is returned.
Returns:
The size if static otherwise dynamic_size.
load
load[width: Int, alignment: Int](self: Self, idx: Int) -> SIMD[type, width]
Loads a simd value from the buffer at the specified index.
Parameters:
- width (
Int
): The simd_width of the load. - alignment (
Int
): The alignment value.
Args:
- idx (
Int
): The index into the Buffer.
Returns:
The simd value starting at the idx
position and ending at idx+width
.
store
store[width: Int, alignment: Int](self: Self, idx: Int, val: SIMD[type, width])
Stores a simd value into the buffer at the specified index.
Parameters:
- width (
Int
): The width of the simd vector. - alignment (
Int
): The alignment value.
Args:
- idx (
Int
): The index into the Buffer. - val (
SIMD[type, width]
): The value to store.
simd_nt_store
simd_nt_store[width: Int](self: Self, idx: Int, val: SIMD[type, width])
Stores a simd value using non-temporal store.
Constraints:
The address must be properly aligned, 64B for avx512, 32B for avx2, and 16B for avx.
Parameters:
- width (
Int
): The width of the simd vector.
Args:
- idx (
Int
): The index into the Buffer. - val (
SIMD[type, width]
): The value to store.
prefetch
prefetch[params: PrefetchOptions](self: Self, idx: Int)
Prefetches the data at the given index.
Parameters:
- params (
PrefetchOptions
): The prefetch configuration.
Args:
- idx (
Int
): The index of the prefetched location.
bytecount
bytecount(self: Self) -> Int
Returns the size of the Buffer in bytes.
Returns:
The size of the Buffer in bytes.
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zero
zero(self: Self)
Sets all bytes of the Buffer to 0.
fill
fill(self: Self, val: SIMD[type, 1])
Assigns val to all elements in the Buffer.
The fill is performed in chunks of size N, where N is the native SIMD width of type on the system.
Args:
- val (
SIMD[type, 1]
): The value to store.
tofile
tofile(self: Self, path: Path)
Write values to a file