使用Spring Boot手写10万敏感词检查程序
本文将介绍如何使用Spring Boot构建一个高效的敏感词检查系统,能够处理多达10万个敏感词的检测需求。我们将使用DFA(Deterministic Finite Automaton)算法来实现高效匹配,并提供RESTful API接口。
实现步骤
1. 创建Spring Boot项目
首先使用Spring Initializr创建一个新的Spring Boot项目,添加Web依赖:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
2. 实现DFA算法敏感词检测
创建敏感词检测服务类:
@Service
public class SensitiveWordFilter {
private Map<Object, Object> sensitiveWordMap;
@PostConstruct
public void init() {
// 从文件或数据库加载敏感词
Set<String> sensitiveWords = loadSensitiveWords();
// 构建DFA模型
sensitiveWordMap = buildDFAModel(sensitiveWords);
}
private Set<String> loadSensitiveWords() {
// 这里可以从文件、数据库或其他存储加载敏感词
// 示例代码中硬编码部分敏感词,实际应替换为从文件读取
Set<String> sensitiveWords = new HashSet<>();
sensitiveWords.add("敏感词1");
sensitiveWords.add("敏感词2");
// ... 添加更多敏感词
return sensitiveWords;
}
private Map<Object, Object> buildDFAModel(Set<String> sensitiveWords) {
Map<Object, Object> model = new HashMap<>(sensitiveWords.size());
Map<Object, Object> currentMap;
for (String word : sensitiveWords) {
currentMap = model;
for (int i = 0; i < word.length(); i++) {
char c = word.charAt(i);
Object wordMap = currentMap.get(c);
if (wordMap == null) {
wordMap = new HashMap<>();
currentMap